Columbia, Tennessee Property Taxes
The median property tax rate in Columbia, TN is 0.47%, significantly lower than both the national median of 0.99% and the Tennessee state median of 0.64%. With the median home value in Columbia, the typical annual property tax bill amounts to $850, which is well below the national median of $2,690. Property taxes in Columbia are calculated based on the tax assessed value, which often falls below the market value due to various exemptions like primary residence and agricultural exemptions. Understanding Columbia's property tax system, exploring available exemptions, and identifying opportunities for reductions can lead to significant annual savings. Whether you're in the heart of Columbia or another part of the city, understanding the local property tax system will benefit both homeowners and real estate investors.
Last Updated June 14, 2024
Columbia, Tennessee Property Tax Bill Calculator
$100,000
$2,500,000
$5,000,000
Average Tax Rate
0.64%
Estimate Property Tax Bill
$1,280
Ownwell’s Columbia Property Tax Bill Calculator helps any homeowner, real estate investor, or potential owner estimate their annual property taxes in Columbia with just two data points. By entering your property's estimated assessed value, the calculator applies the median tax rate in Columbia to estimate your property tax bill. This insightful tool helps you understand potential tax liabilities. If you’re interested in seeing trends on a neighborhood level, scroll down to find more localized information. Your property’s assessed value is the value assigned by the county for property tax calculations, accounting for any exemptions that may apply.
Property Tax Rates Across Columbia, Tennessee
Property taxes in Columbia, Tennessee, play a crucial role in funding essential local services such as public schools, road maintenance, and emergency services. The median tax rate in Columbia is 0.47%, significantly lower than both the Tennessee state median and the U.S. national median of 0.99%. Local government entities in Columbia set these rates annually, and they can vary across different neighborhoods. Each year, Columbia estimates its required budget to maintain services for the upcoming fiscal year, then divides this budget by the total value of all taxable property within the jurisdiction to calculate the property tax rate. While tax rates and budgets are influenced by laws and voter input, this calculation forms the basis of setting property tax rates. The data below compares Columbia's effective property tax rate to other counties in Tennessee and the national median. For comparison, the zip code 38401 has both the highest and lowest median property tax rate at 0.47%. Understanding how these cities compare with Columbia provides valuable insights into the varying tax landscape across Williamson County, helping homeowners gain a clearer picture of their property tax obligations relative to neighboring areas.
Average Columbia Tax Rate
0.47%
Average Williamson County Tax Rate
0.54%
Average Tennessee Tax Rate
0.64%
Average United States Tax Rate
0.99%
Property Tax Rates Across Columbia, Tennessee
| Zip | 10th Percentile | 25th Percentile | Median Tax Rate | 75th Percentile | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38401 | 0.47% | 0.47% | 0.47% | 0.47% | 0.47% |
Source: Ownwell
Property Tax Assessment Values Across Columbia, Tennessee
In Columbia, Tennessee, understanding the difference between "market value" and "assessed value" is crucial for comprehending property taxes. The market value is the price a willing buyer would pay a willing seller in an open and competitive market, influenced by factors like location, property condition, and economic trends. This value is estimated by the Williamson County Appraisal District for tax purposes. In contrast, the assessed value is the market value minus any applicable exemptions or limits based on local laws and available programs. The assessed value is then used to calculate your property taxes by multiplying it by the combined tax rates of all relevant taxing entities. In Columbia, assessment notices are typically mailed out in the spring, usually by mid-April. These notices provide homeowners with both the market and assessed values, along with an estimate of the annual property tax bill. By understanding the distinction between these valuation concepts, property owners can better navigate their tax responsibilities and comprehend how their property taxes are determined. Being aware of these valuation processes in Columbia helps identify opportunities for protesting assessments or applying for exemptions to effectively manage the tax burden. The median home price in Columbia is $165,650, with the highest median tax bill being $850 in the 38401 zip code.
Average Columbia Assessed Value
$165,650
Average Williamson County Assessed Value
$492,600
Average Tennessee Assessed Value
$173,500
Average United States Assessed Value
$244,900
Property Tax Assessment Values Across Columbia, Tennessee
| Zip | 10th Percentile | 25th Percentile | Median Home Price | 75th Percentile | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38401 | $57,250 | $83,150 | $165,650 | $206,600 | $235,510 |
Source: Ownwell
Property Tax Bills Across Columbia, Tennessee
In Columbia, TN, property tax bills are calculated based on the assessed value of a home and the local tax rate. The assessed value is typically a percentage of the property's market value. Homeowners in Columbia can expect their tax bills to fall within a range, with the 25th percentile at $578 and the 75th percentile at $971. The highest median tax bill in the area is $850, which is relatively modest compared to the national median property tax rate of 0.99%. Several factors influence the tax bill, including the home's assessed value, the local tax rate set by Williamson County, and any applicable exemptions. For example, if a home's market value is $165,650, the assessed value will be a fraction of that amount, and the tax rate is applied to this assessed value to determine the final tax bill. Homeowners should be aware that these taxes fund essential public services, such as schools and infrastructure, impacting the community's quality of life.
Average Columbia Tax Bill
$850
Average Williamson County Tax Bill
$2,616
Average Tennessee Tax Bill
$1,206
Average United States Tax Bill
$2,690
Property Tax Bills Across Columbia, Tennessee
| Zip | 10th Percentile | 25th Percentile | Median Tax Bill | 75th Percentile | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38401 | $394 | $578 | $850 | $971 | $1,047 |
Source: Ownwell